Ventilator Associated Pneumonia Preventing ventilator associated pneumonia non pharmacologically Intensive Care Medicine Springer Nature Link Cases of Vaping Related Lung Illness Surge, Health Officials Say The New York Times A 2015 Update on Ventilator Associated Pneumonia: New Insights on Its Prevention, Diagnosis, and Treatment Current Infectious Disease Reports Springer Nature Link VAP Bundle Ventilator Associated Pneumonia Ventilator Associated Pneumonia ( VAP) is a lung infection that occurs in patients who are on mechanical ventilation for more than 48 hours. A VAP bundle is a set of VAP, VAC, IVAC and Ventilator Associated Events: The Need for Objectivity for Surveillance